ÎҵĽ¿ÃÀÅ®ÀÏʦ ×÷Õß:·ç¶È

    µÚ1451½Ú

    ¾Å¹ÃÄïÒ§×ÅÑÀ£¬ÓïÆø±¯·ßµÄ˵µÀ£º¡°Í¿ÀÏ´ó£¬ÄãÉÙ€€à¡£±¾¹ÃÄï½ñÌì¾ÍÊÇËÀ£¬Ò²»áÀ­×ÅÄãµæ±³µÄ£¬ÓÐÖ־͹ýÀ´³¢³¢ÎÒËéÐĵ¤µÄÀ÷º¦£¡¡±

    ¡°ËéÐĵ¤£¡Ä㾹ȻÁ·³ÉÁËËéÐĵ¤£¡£¡¡±Í¿ÀÏ´óÌýºó£¬²»¾ª·´Ï²£¬¶øºó½Ó×ŵÀ£º¡°¾Å¹ÃÄÕâËéÐĵ¤¸úÉ¥»êµ¤£¬¶¼ÊDz¶àµÄ¶¾Ò©£¬Äã¼ÈÈ»ÄÜÁ¶ÖÆËéÐĵ¤£¬ÎªºÎ²»ÄÜΪÎÒÃÇÁ¶ÖÆÉ¥»êµ¤ÄØ£¿ËùÓвÄÁÏÎÒÃÇ×Ô¼ºÌṩ£¬Õâ¸úÄãû¶à´ó¹Øϵ£¬¾ÍËãÔâÓöÌìÇ´Ò²ÊÇÎÒÃÇ£¬ÄãºÎ±ØÈç´ËÖ´ÞÖÄØ£¿¡±

    ¾Å¹ÃÄïÅÞÁËÒ»¿Ú£¬ËµµÀ£º¡°Í¿Àϴ󣬿÷Äã˵µÄ³ö¿Ú£¡Ò»Ã¶É¥»êµ¤£¬¾ÍÐèÒª¾Å¸öÈ˵ĻêÆÇ£¬Íâ¼Ó¾ÅÊ®¾ÅÍ·ÁéÊÞµÄÁé»ê£¬ÕâÖÖÓÐÎ¥ÌìºÍµÄÐо¶£¬ÎÒÊDz»Ð¼È¥×öµÄ¡£ËéÐĵ¤ËäÈ»¾ç¶¾£¬µ«ÓõĶ¼ÊDzÝÒ©£¬Ôõ¿É»ìΪһ̸£¿¡±

    ¡°¾Å¹ÃÄ¿´À´ÎÒºÃÑÔÏàÈ°ÊÇûÓÃÁË£¬ÄǾͱð¹ÖÎÒÃÇÐĺÝÊÖÀ±ÁË£¡¡±Í¿ÀÏ´ó˵Í꣬µ±¼´»ÓÊÖÀäºÈµÀ£º¡°ÐÖµÜÃÇ£¬ÄÃÏÂËý£¡¡±

    ¡°ºÈ£¡¡±ÆäÓàÈ˽ô¸ú×ÅÀ÷ºÇ³öÉù£¡

    ¶øËæ×ÅÕâÒ»ÉùºÈ£¬¾Í¿´µ½ËûÃǵÄÍ·¶¥ËƺõÅç·¢³öÒ»¹ÉÇ¿´óµÄÁ¦Á¿£¬Ë²¼äÁ·³ÉÁËÒ»¸öԲȦ£¬½«¾Å¹ÃÄïΧÀ§ÁËÆðÀ´¡£

    Õâ¹ÉÁ¦Á¿Òì³£µÄÇ¿´ó£¬¾Å¹ÃÄïÏñÊÇÔâÓöµ½Á˼«´óµÄѹÁ¦Ò»°ã£¬Ë«Ï¥Ò»Èí£¬µ±¼´Ì±µ¹Ôڵء£

    ÑÛ¼û¾Å¹ÃÄïÒª±»ÇÜ»ñ£¬ÎҸϽô³åÁ˳öÈ¥£¬¶þ»°²»Ëµ£¬Ö±½Ó¶Ô×ÅÆäÖÐÒ»ÈËÊ©Õ¹ÁËÍÌÊÉ·¨Ôò¡£

    ¿°³Æ±ä̬µÄÍÌÊÉ·¨Ôò£¬ÔÚһ˲¼ä¾ÍÈÃÎÒÍÌÊÉÁËÄǸöÈ˺ÜÅÓ´óµÄÉñÁ¦£¬ÐÒºÃÎÒÏÖÔÚµÄÉñÁ¦²»ÊÇ´¢´æÔÚ¾­Âö£¬Òª²»È»¿Ï¶¨ÒѾ­³ÐÊܲ»×¡ÁË¡£

    µ«¼´±ãÈç´Ë£¬ÎÒµÄÉíÌåÒ²ÏñÊdzäÆøµÄƤÇòÒ»°ã£¬ÓÐЩ¹ÄÕ͵ÄÄÑÊÜ¡£

    ¡°É±£¡¡±Ïã¶ùºÍ¹û¶ùÒ²·Ö±ð¶Ô×¼Ò»ÈËÊ©Õ¹Á˹¥»÷¡£

    ¿ÉÊÇÕâÌì»ÄÆßÀÏÐÞÁ¶µÄºÏ»÷Ö®Êõ¼òֱ̫À÷º¦ÁË£¬Ç¿´óµÄÉñÁ¦£¬Ö±½Ó½«ËýÃÇÁ½ÈËÕð·É³öÈ¥¡£

    ¿´À´¸úËûÃÇӲƴÊDz»Ðеģ¬¾ÍÏñÎÒÕâÖÖÍÌÊÉ£¬µ¹ÊÇ¿ÉÒÔÒ»»÷×àЧ¡£

    ¶ø¾Å¹ÃÄïµÄ¶¾Ò©Ò²¿ÉÒÔÇ£ÖÆÒ»ÏÂËýÃÇ¡£

    µÚÒ»¾í ÕýÎÄ µÚ1400Õ ֱ¡­

    ¡°ÄÄÀïÀ´µÄ»ìÕË£¡¾¹¸Ò»µÎÒÃǺÃÊ£¡ÕÒËÀ£¡¡±ÆäÖÐÒ»È˺dzâÒ»Éù£¬¶øºó³¯ÎÒ´òÁËÒ»ÕÆ¡£

    ¿´ËÆÇáƮƮµÄÒ»ÕÆ£¬µ«È´Ð¯´ø×Å»ÙÌìÃðµØµÄÁ¦Á¿£¬ÎÒµ±¼´²»¸Ò³ÙÒÉ£¬¸Ï½ô´ß¶¯ÍÌÊÉ·¨Ôò£¬ÔÙ´ÎÓ²ÉúÉúµÄ½«ÕâÒ»ÕƽÓÁËÏÂÀ´¡£

    ¡°àÛ£¡¡±µ«Ç¿´óµÄÉñÁ¦Ó¿ÈëÉíÌåºó£¬»¹ÊÇÈÃÎÒÓÐЩ³Ô²»ÏûÁË£¬²¹µÃÌ«À÷º¦ÁË£¡

    ²»¹ýÔÚÅç³öÒ»¿Ú¾«ÑªÖ®ºó£¬·´µ¹ÊÇÊæ·þÁ˺ܶࡣ

    ¡°Ö÷ÈË£¡ÄãûÊ°ɣ¿¡±Ïã¶ùºÍ¹û¶ù¸Ï½ôÅܵ½ÎÒÉí±ß£¬½«ÎÒ·öÁËÆðÀ´¡£

    ÎÒÒ¡ÁËÒ¡Í·£¬¶ø¾ÍÔÚÕâʱ£¬ÄǸöÈËÔÚ¾ªÒÉÖ®ºóÓÖ¶ÔÎÒÅÄÁËÒ»ÕÆ£¡

    ¡°¿ìÅÜ£¡¡±ÎÒÀ´²»¼°¶à˵£¬¸Ï½ôÀ­×ÅÏã¶ùºÍ¹û¶ù³¯Ò»±ß¶ãÉÁ¡£

    ¿ÉÊÇÕâÒ»ÕƸ²¸Ç·¶Î§Ì«´ó£¬ËäÈ»ÎÒÃÇÒѾ­¶ãÉÁºÜ¼°Ê±£¬µ«»¹ÊDZ»²¨¼°µ½£¬ÈýÈ˵±¼´ÈçÔâÖØ»÷£¬ÀDZ·µÄÔÚµØÉϹöÁ˺ü¸¸ö¹ö£¬³ÔÁËÒ»×ìÍÁ¡£

    ¡°Ö÷ÈË£¡Ö÷ÈË£¡¡±¹û¶ùºÍÏã¶ùµ£Ðĵĺô»½×ÅÎÒ¡£

    ÎÒÍ´¿àµÄÎæסÐØ¿ÚÅÀÁËÆðÀ´£¬Ò¡Ò¡Í·ËµµÀ£º¡°Ã»Ê£¬ÄãÃÇÔõôÑù£¿¡±

    ¡°ÎÒÃÇûÊ£¬Ö÷ÈË£¬¿ì°ÑÁÆÉËÒ©³ÔÁË¡£¡±Ïã¶ùÄóöÁÆÉËÁ鵤¸øÎÒι½øÁË×ìÀï¡£

    ËýÃÇÁ½È˱Ͼ¹±ÈÎÒÐÞΪǿ´ó£¬ËùÒÔËäÈ»³ÐÊÜÁËͬÑùµÄÁ¦£¬µ«ÎÒÊܵÄÉËÈ´ÊDZÈËûÃÇÑÏÖضàÁË¡£

    ¡°Ö÷ÈË£¬ÔÛÃǸÃÔõô°ì£¿ÕâÆ߸öÈ˵ĺϻ÷Ö®ÊõÌ«À÷º¦ÁË£¡ÎÒÃǵ¥Ç¹Æ¥ÂíµÄ£¬¸ù±¾²»ÊÇËûÃǵĶÔÊÖ£¡µÃÏë¸ö°ì·¨²ÅÐС£¡±Ïã¶ùÈÃÎÒ¿¿ÔÚËýµÄ»³Àһ±ß˵µÀ¡£

    ¹û¶ù°ïÎÒÈà×ÅÐØ¿Ú£¬Ò»±ß˵µÀ£º¡°¾Å¹ÃÄï¿ÉÄÜÒ²³Å²»¶àÁ˶à¾ÃÁË¡£ËýÈÓ¶¾Ò©µÄƵÂÊÃ÷ÏÔ½µµÍÁ˺ܶࡣ¡±

    ¡°¸úËûÃÇÓ²ÅöÓ²ÊDz»Ðеġ£¿ÉÎÒÃÇÓÖûÓÐÌ«ºÃµÄ°ì·¨£¡ÄãÃÇÖªµÀËûÃǵÄÀ´ÀúÂ𣿡±ÎÒÎʵÀ¡£

    Ïã¶ùÏëÁËÏë˵µÀ£º¡°µ¹ÊÇÌý˵¹ý£¬²»¹ýÕâÆßÈËÒÔÇ°¶¼Éú»îÔÚƫƧµÄ³ÁÂÙÕÓÔ󸽽ü£¬²»¾­³£ÔÚÍâÐÐ×ߵġ£Ïë±ØÊÇΪÁËÕҾŹÃÄï°ïËûÃÇÁ¶ÖÆÄÇʲôɥ»êµ¤£¬ËùÒÔ²ÅÀ´µ½ÁËÕâÀï¡£¡±

    ¡°³ÁÂÙÕÓÔó£¿ÄÇÊÇʲôµØ·½£¿ÎÒÔõôûÌý¹ý£¿¡±¹û¶ùÔÚÒ»±ßºÃÆæµÄÎʵÀ¡£

    ÎҸϽô´ò¶ÏËûÃǵĻ°£¬ËµµÀ£º¡°ÏÖÔÚ²»ÊÇ˵Ïл°µÄʱºò£¬¸Ï½ôÏëÏë°ì·¨£¬°ï°ï¾Å¹ÃÄï¡£¡±

    ¡°Ö÷ÈË£¬ÎÒÃÇÈý¸ö¾ÍÊÇ°ÑÃü¶¼´îÉÏ£¬Ò²²»ÊÇÌì»ÄÆßÀϵĶÔÊÖ°¡¡£¡±¹û¶ù¿à×ÅÁ³ËµµÀ¡£

    Ïã¶ùÑÛÖéһת£¬ºöȻ˵µÀ£º¡°Ö÷ÈË£¬ÎÒÃDz»·ÁµÈËûÃÇ·ÖÌåÖ®ºóÔÙÁíÐÐı»®¡£¡±

    ¡°¿ÉÕâÑùÒ»À´£¬¾Å¹ÃÄïÒѾ­ÂäÔÚÁËËûÃÇÊÖÀÔÛÃÇÔÙÏëÍì¾È£¬»á¸ü¼Ó¼¬ÊÖ°¡¡£¡±ÎÒÃ÷°×ÁËÏã¶ùµÄÒâ˼¡£

    ÕâÌì»ÄÆßÀϺÏÌåÖ®ÊõºÜÀ÷º¦£¬µ«·Ö¿ªÖ®ºó¾Íδ±ØÄÇôǿÁË£¬¶øÎÒÃǾͿÉÒÔÑ¡Ôñ¸÷¸ö»÷ÆÆ¡£

    Ö»ÊÇÄÇʱºò¾Å¹ÃÄïÂäÔÚÁËËûÃÇÊÖÀ¿ÉÄÜ»áÈÃÎÒÃÇͶÊó¼ÉÆ÷¡£

    ¡°ÒªÊÇÒ챦ÔÚÕâÀï¾ÍºÃÁË£¬Ö±½ÓÍÌÊÉÁËËûÃÇ¡£¡±¹û¶ùÆøºôºôµÄ˵µÀ¡£

    È»¶øËý»°Òô¸ÕÂ䣬¶àÈÕ²»ÔøÓÐÏûÏ¢µÄÒ챦£¬¾¹È»ÔٴγöÏÖÁË£¬ËüÕÀ·Å×ÅÇ¿ÁÒµÄÎå²ÊÉñ¹â£¬´ÓÌì±ßÒ»ÉÁ¶øÖÁ£¬½ô½ÓמÍÀ´µ½ÁËÎÒÃæÇ°¡£

    ÎÒ¿´×ÅÕâÍŹââÖаü¹ü×ŵÄÄǸöµ°£¬²»½ûÓÐÖÖÀÏÅóÓÑÔÙÏà¼ûµÄ¸ßÐË¡£

    ¡°ÄãÊÇÀ´ÕÒÎҵĶÔÂð£¿Äã¸ÐÓ¦µ½ÎÒÓöµ½Âé·³ÁË£¬ËùÒÔÀ´°ïÎÒ¶Ô²»¶Ô£¿¡±ÎÒ¸úÒ챦˵»°¡£

    ¶øÕâ¸öµ°£¬¾ÍÏñ¸öµ÷ƤµÄº¢×ÓËƵģ¬¾¹È»¿É°®µÄÒ¡»ÎÁ˼¸Ï£¬ÏñÊDz»µ¹ÎÌÒ»°ã¡£

    ¡°ÄãÄÜÌý¶®ÎҵĻ°£¿Ì«ºÃÁË£¬ÄÇÄã°ïÎÒÍÌÊÉÁËËûÃǺÃô£¿¡±ÎÒ¼ûÁ˶Ùʱ´óϲ¡£

    Ò챦ÔÙ´ÎÒ¡»Îһϣ¬½ô½Ó×ÅÒ»¹ÉÇ¿´óµÄÍÌÊÉÖ®Á¦£¬±ã½«ÎÒµÄÊÖÎüµ½ÁËËüµÄÉíÉÏ£¬¶øÏÂÒ»¿Ì£¬Ò»µÀ¹âÊøÕÕÔÚÁËÌì»ÄÆßÀÏÉíÉÏ£¬ËæÖ®¾Í¿´µ½ËûÃǵÄÉíÌåÈçͬ·çÖвÐÖò°ãÒ¡Ò·ÆðÀ´¡£

    Ã»¹ý¶à¾Ã£¬¾¹ÊDZ»Îü³ÉÁ˸Éʬ¡£

    Óë´Ëͬʱ£¬Óв»ÉÙÉñÁ¦ÈáºÍµÄÊäÈëµ½ÎÒµÄÌåÄÚ£¬¶øÒ챦×öÍêÕâÒ»ÇУ¬¾ÍÔٴηÉ×ßÁË¡£

    »¹ÕæÊÇÓиöÐÔ£¡

    ²»¹ýÎÒÒ²ÖªµÀ£¬Ëü¼ÌÐøÁôÏÂÀ´£¬ºÜ¿ÉÄܻὫÎÒÃÇÖÁÓÚÏÕ¾³¡£

    ÒòΪÎÒµÄÉñʶÒѾ­¸ÐÊܵ½£¬ÕýÓв»ÉÙÈËÔÚ¼±¼±Ã¦Ã¦³¯ÎÒÃÇÆËÀ´¡£

    µÚ1451½Ú

Õ½ÚĿ¼

ÎҵĽ¿ÃÀÅ®ÀÏʦËùÓÐÄÚÈݾùÀ´×Ô»¥ÁªÍø£¬ÓùÕ¬ÎÝֻΪԭ×÷Õß·ç¶ÈµÄС˵½øÐÐÐû´«¡£»¶Ó­¸÷λÊéÓÑÖ§³Ö·ç¶È²¢ÊÕ²ØÎҵĽ¿ÃÀÅ®ÀÏʦ×îÐÂÕ½ڡ£